Chifukwa cha vuto la mliri watsopano wa korona mu 2020, mafakitale ambiri akumana ndi vuto, ndipo ntchito zosiyanasiyana zachuma zayima kwakanthawi.Pamenepa, makampani opanga nsalu zosalukidwa amakhala otanganidwa kuposa kale lonse.Monga kufunika kwa zinthu mongamankhwala opha tizilombondipo masks afika pamlingo womwe sunachitikepo chaka chino, malipoti onena za kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa zinthu zapansi panthaka (zinthu zosungunuka) zakhala zofala, ndipo anthu ambiri amva mawu atsopano kwa nthawi yoyamba - palibe nsalu ya Spun, anthu adayamba kulipira zambiri. chidwi pa ntchito yofunika ya zipangizo zosalukidwa poteteza thanzi la anthu.Chaka cha 2020 chikhoza kukhala chaka chotayika kwa mafakitale ena, koma izi sizikugwira ntchito pamakampani omwe sanalukidwe.
1. Poyankha Covid-19, makampani amachulukitsa kupanga kapena kukulitsa bizinesi yawo kumisika yatsopano
Patha chaka chimodzi kuchokera pamene milandu ya Covid-19 idanenedwa koyamba.Pamene kachilomboka kamafalikira pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku Asia kupita ku Europe mpaka ku North ndi South America m'miyezi ingapo yoyambirira ya 2020, mafakitale ambiri akukumana ndi kuyimitsidwa kapena kutsekedwa.Makampani opanga nsalu zopanda nsalu ayamba kukula mofulumira.Misika yambiri yazinthu zopanda nsalu (zachipatala, zachipatala, zaukhondo, zopukuta, ndi zina zotero) zanenedwa kuti ndi mabizinesi ofunikira kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo pakufunika kwambiri zida zachipatala monga zovala zoteteza, masks, ndi zopumira.Zikutanthauzanso kuti makampani ambiri m'makampani ayenera kuonjezera kupanga kapena kukulitsa malonda awo omwe alipo kale m'misika yatsopano.Malinga ndi Jacob Holm, wopanga nsalu za Sontara spunlace, popeza kufunikira kwa zida zodzitetezera (PPE) kudakwera mu Meyi, kupanga zinthuzi kudakwera ndi 65%.Jacob Holm wawonjezera kwambiri kupanga pochotsa zolakwika m'mizere yomwe ilipo ndi kusintha kwina, ndipo posakhalitsa adalengeza kuti fakitale yatsopano yowonjezera padziko lonse idzakhazikitsidwa, yomwe idzayambe kugwira ntchito kumayambiriro kwa chaka chamawa.DuPont (DuPont) yakhala ikupereka Tyvek nonwovens kumsika wamankhwala kwazaka zambiri.Pamene coronavirus ikuyendetsa kufunikira kwa zida zamankhwala, DuPont itumiza zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsika womanga ndi ntchito zina kumsika wamankhwala.Nthawi yomweyo, idalengeza kuti ikhala ku Virginia.Boma lidawonjezera mphamvu zopanga kuti lipange mwachangu zinthu zoteteza zachipatala.Kuphatikiza pamakampani omwe sanalukidwe, makampani ena omwe kale sanachite nawo misika yazachipatala ndi PPR achitapo kanthu mwachangu kuti akwaniritse zomwe zikukulirakulira chifukwa cha kachilombo ka korona watsopano.Wopanga zinthu zomanga ndi zapaderazi a Johns Manville agwiritsanso ntchito zida zosungunuka zomwe zimapangidwa ku Michigan zopangira masks kumaso ndi masks, komanso ma spunbond nonwovens pantchito zamankhwala ku South Carolina.
2.Industry-kutsogolera opanga nsalu nonwoven kuwonjezera meltblown kupanga mphamvu chaka chino
Mu 2020, mizere yatsopano 40 yopangira ma meltblown ikuyembekezeka kuwonjezeredwa ku North America kokha, ndipo mizere 100 yatsopano yopangira ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa padziko lonse lapansi.Kumayambiriro kwa mliriwu, wogulitsa makina osungunuka a Reifenhauser adalengeza kuti atha kufupikitsa nthawi yobweretsera mzere wosungunuka mpaka miyezi 3.5, ndikupereka yankho lachangu komanso lodalirika pakuchepa kwa masks padziko lonse lapansi.Berry Group nthawi zonse yakhala patsogolo pakukulitsa mphamvu ya meltblown.Chiwopsezo cha kachilombo ka korona watsopano chikapezeka, Berry anali atachitapo kanthu kuti awonjezere mphamvu yosungunuka.Pakadali pano, Berry wapanga mizere yatsopano yopangira ku Brazil, United States, China, United Kingdom ndi Europe., Ndipo pamapeto pake adzagwiritsa ntchito mizere isanu ndi inayi yosungunuka padziko lonse lapansi.Monga Berry, ambiri mwa opanga nsalu zosawomba padziko lonse lapansi awonjezera mphamvu zawo zopangira zosungunuka mchaka chino.Lydall akuwonjezera mizere iwiri yopanga ku Rochester, New Hampshire, ndi mzere umodzi wopanga ku France.Fitesa ikukhazikitsa mizere yatsopano yopangira ma meltblown ku Italy, Germany ndi South Carolina;Sandler akugulitsa ndalama ku Germany;Mogul wawonjezera mizere iwiri yopanga zosungunuka ku Turkey;Freudenberg wawonjezera mzere wopanga ku Germany.Nthawi yomweyo, makampani ena omwe ndi atsopano kumunda wa nonwovens adayikanso ndalama zawo m'mizere yatsopano yopangira.Makampaniwa amachokera kwa ogulitsa zazikulu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana mpaka oyambitsa ang'onoang'ono odziyimira pawokha, koma cholinga chawo chimodzi ndikuthandizira kukwaniritsa kufunikira kwapadziko lonse kwa zida zogoba.
3.Opanga zinthu zaukhondo amakulitsa kuchuluka kwa bizinesi yawo kuti apange chigoba
Pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti pali kuthekera kokwanira kopanga kosaluka kuti kukwanitse kufunikira kwa msika wa chigoba, makampani m'misika yosiyanasiyana ya ogula ayamba kukulitsa kupanga masks.Chifukwa cha kufanana pakati pa kupanga masks ndi zinthu zaukhondo zoyamwitsa, opanga matewera ndi zinthu zaukhondo zachikazi ali patsogolo pa masks otembenuka awa.Mu Epulo chaka chino, P&G idalengeza kuti isintha mphamvu zopanga ndikuyamba kupanga masks m'malo opangira pafupifupi khumi padziko lonse lapansi.Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa Procter & Gamble David Taylor adati kupanga chigoba kudayamba ku China ndipo tsopano kukukulirakulira ku North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East ndi Africa.Kuphatikiza pa Procter & Gamble, Essity yaku Sweden idalengeza mapulani opangira masks pamsika waku Sweden.Katswiri wazachipatala waku South America CMPC adalengeza kuti izitha kupanga masks 18.5 miliyoni pamwezi posachedwa.CMPC yawonjezera mizere isanu yopangira chigoba m'maiko anayi (Chile, Brazil, Peru ndi Mexico).M'dziko lililonse/chigawo chilichonse, masks aziperekedwa ku ntchito zachipatala kwaulere.Mu Seputembala, Ontex idakhazikitsa njira yopangira yomwe imatha kupanga masks pafupifupi 80 miliyoni pachaka ku fakitale yake ya Eeklo ku Belgium.Kuyambira Ogasiti, mzere wopanga wapanga masks 100,000 patsiku.
4.Kuchuluka kwa zopukuta zonyowa kwawonjezeka, ndipo kukwaniritsa kufunikira kwa msika wa zopukuta zonyowa kumakumanabe ndi zovuta.
Chaka chino, ndi kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa zopukuta zothira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kuyambika kosalekeza kwa zopukuta zatsopano m'makampani, chisamaliro chamunthu komanso kunyumba, ndalama m'derali zakhala zamphamvu.Mu 2020, ma processor awiri otsogola padziko lonse lapansi osapanga nsalu, Rockline Industries ndi Nice-Pak, onse adalengeza kuti akulitsa kwambiri ntchito zawo zaku North America.Mu Ogasiti, Rockline idati ipanga njira yatsopano yopangira mankhwala ophera tizilombo towononga $20 miliyoni ku Wisconsin.Malinga ndi malipoti, ndalamazi zitha kuwirikiza kawiri kuchuluka kwa kampaniyo.Mzere watsopano wopangira, wotchedwa XC-105 Galaxy, ukhala umodzi mwamizere yayikulu kwambiri yochotsera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'makampani azinsinsi amtundu wawet wipes.Ikuyembekezeka kumalizidwa mkati mwa 2021.Momwemonso, wopanga zopukuta zonyowa, Nice-Pak, adalengeza mapulani ochulukitsa kuchuluka kwa zopukutira zothira tizilombo pafakitale yake ya Jonesboro.Nice-Pak adasintha mapulani a fakitale kukhala maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pa sabata, potero akukulitsa kupanga.Ngakhale makampani ambiri achulukitsa kuchuluka kwa zopukutira zonyowa, amakumanabe ndi zovuta kukwaniritsa kufunikira kwa msika wamafuta opha tizilombo.Mu November, Clorox adalengeza kuwonjezeka kwa kupanga ndi mgwirizano ndi ogulitsa chipani chachitatu.Ngakhale mapaketi pafupifupi miliyoni imodzi a zopukuta za Clorox amatumizidwa kumasitolo tsiku lililonse, sangathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira.
5.Kuphatikizika muzogulitsa zamakampani azaumoyo kwakhala njira yomveka bwino
M'zaka zaposachedwa, kuphatikizika kwazinthu zogulitsira zamakampani azaumoyo kwapitilira.Izi zidayamba pomwe Berry Plastics adagula Avintiv ndikuphatikiza zopanda nsalu ndi mafilimu, zomwe ndi zigawo ziwiri zofunika kwambiri pazaukhondo.Berry atapeza Clopay, wopanga makina opanga mafilimu opumira mu 2018, adakulitsanso ntchito yake mufilimuyi.Chaka chino, wopanga nsalu wina wopanda nsalu Fitesa adakulitsanso bizinesi yake yamakanema popeza bizinesi ya Tredegar Corporation's Personal Care Films, kuphatikiza malo opangira zinthu ku Terre Haute, Indiana, Kerkrade, Netherlands, Rétság, Hungary, Diadema, Brazil, ndi Pune, India.Kupezako kumalimbitsa filimu ya Fitesa, zida zotanuka komanso bizinesi ya laminate.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-08-2021